Common dog diseases and treatments
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Common dog diseases and treatments
It is important for both new and experienced dog owners to have knowledge of some common dog diseases and know how to prevent them. They also have knowledge of the treatments for these diseases.
As pet lovers, we enjoy giving our feathery or furry friends a healthy and happy existence. The dog owners are also like them. Like human and other pets, dogs are susceptible to various kinds of diseases. If you can understand the common dog diseases and treatments, symptoms, and know how to prevent them, you can make your dog’s life happy and sound.
In this article, we are going to describe some dog diseases and instruct you about the treatments.
Most common dog diseases:
- Dental diseases
- Obesity
- Ear Infections
- Skin Infections
- Arthritis
- Allergies
- Stiffness and Pain
- Kennel cough
- Vomiting/Diarrhoea
- Urinary Problems
- Conjunctivitis
Dental Diseases
Dental problems can be very fatal for a dog. If you don’t take immediate steps and goes untreated, your dog may suffer from kidney and heart problems. So, check your dog’s teeth regularly.
Symptoms
- Bloodstained saliva
- Bad breath
- Pain or difficulty eating
- Excessive drooling
- Swelling on the face
- Red or bleeding gums
Treatment
If your dog really suffers from dental disease, you should take it to a vet immediately. The vet may prescribe painkillers so that your dog can relief from pain. Your dog also can be prescribed antibiotics to stop infection. Your dog also may need dental surgery to remove an infected tooth.
Obesity
In the UK, dog obesity is a major issue. Each breeds of dog have separate shape, size and weight. When your dog becomes fatter, this can be a great concern. Obesity can lead your dog to various disease and can shorten your dog’s lifespan.
Cause
- Hormonal issues
- Bad diet
- Lack of exercise
- Health problem
Treatment
The greatest remedy for this issue is exercise.. You can also change the feeding time and items as per vet instructions. If it not work, you can consult a vet. You can get help from the vet in the weight loss process.
Ear infections
Ear infection is also great problem for a dog. Male canines are more susceptible than female companions. Ear infections may be cause by ear mites or skin problem. At first, this disease affects the outer ear canal. If you don’t take action, this can spread middle or inner side of the ear. If it so happens, it can difficult for remedy.
Symptoms
- Loss of balance
- Ear scratching
- Head shaking
Treatment
If your dog suffers from this problem, you should take it to the vet immediately. Your veterinarian might advise ear drops, pain relievers, and antibiotics to prevent infection. Your vet also instructs you to clean the ear. Don’t clean the ear with cotton wool buds. Prior to you commence cleaning; you can consult your veterinarian.
Skin infections
Dogs dog scratch their body regularly. But, if you notice that your dog is scratching continuously, it can be a problem.
Cause
- Lack of washing
- Lack of care
- Thick fur
Treatment
Wash your dog regularly. Don’t serve them foods that contain allergies. If there is any infection in the skin, you can go to the vet for consultation. Your vet can prescribe some tablets to prevent infections.
Arthritis
Arthritis can be fatal for your dog if don’t take your furry friend to the vet. For this problem, your dog’s bone joint may swell. It can be more painful and reduce your dog’s mobility.
Symptoms
- Stiffness
- Limping
- Slow walking
- Swollen joints
Treatment
For certain breeds, this sickness can be lethal. Bringing the dog to a veterinarian for timely care is your primary responsibility. Your dog may require some joint supplements or hydrotherapy. Your dog also may need surgery for getting rid of this problem.
Allergies
Like humans, dogs also can suffer from allergies. Your dog may suffer from food or skin allergy. If you understand that your dog is attacked with an allergy, take it to the veterinarian for immediate treatment. You may avert serious harm to your dog’s life if you are aware of its signs.
Symptoms
- Rashes
- Ear infections
- Hair loss
- Vomiting
- Diarrhoea or excessive flatulence
- Breathing difficulties
Treatment
Medication such as steroids or antihistamines may be recommended by a veterinarian. If the condition is worse, the vet can impose fluid drip which is intensive lifesaving treatment.
Stiffness and pain
Six years or older dogs suffer from this disease. You should be more careful with your dog when it becomes senior.
Symptoms
- Reluctant to jump or move.
- Reluctant of standing up.
- Rest lover.
Treatment
When you notice this problem, your main duty is to take your dog to a vet. Your vet will conduct a urine sample to know infection type. They may prescribe some antibiotic tables so that your dog get rid of the disease.
Kennel cough
Your dog may suffer from bad cough. Your dog may suffer from low appetite and high temperature. When you understand that your dog is suffering from this disease, you shouldn’t keep your dog with other pets.
Symptoms
- Low appetite.
- High temperature.
- Persistent hacking cough.
Treatment
Most of the dogs, who have this disease, may get rid of this disease without any medication within one or three weeks. See a veterinarian if it doesn’t happen. A veterinarian may prescribe you anti-inflammatories for your furry friend.
Vomiting/Diarrhoea
Your dog may suffer from vomiting or diarrhea from eating harmful foods. Most of the time, your dog may get rid of these diseases without any treatment within 24 hours. See a veterinarian if it doesn’t occur.
Cause
- Worms
- Travel sickness
- Gastritis
- Gut blockage
- Food allergies
- Diabetes
- Liver disease
Treatment
If your dog suffers from this disease, you should continue regular or normal foods. Offer plenty of water. If your dog continues suffering from vomiting or diarhoea for a long time and suffers from dehydration and weakness, you should take your dog to a vet.
Urinary Problems
Dogs frequently experience urinary issues. Infections, stones, or underlying health problems are the main reasons for this disease.
Symptoms
- Frequent urination
- Straining to urinate
- Blood in urine
- Inappropriate urination
- Licking of genitals
Treatment
In order to identify the issue, your veterinarian will do a urine test. He will prescribe some antibiotic treatment.
Conjunctivitis
Conjunctivitis means swelling of the eyes. Allergic reactions, infections due to bacteria, and traumatic events can all contribute to this. If you notice that your dog has itchy, red, or weeping eyes, your dog may have conjunctivitis.
Symptoms
- Weepy eyes
- Pink or red eyes
- Closed eyes
- Not eating properly
- Swollen eyes
- Cloudy eyes
- Itchy eyes
Treatment
You should get in touch with a veterinarian right once if your dog exhibits any of the symptoms. Without proper treatment, your dog may suffer from long-term effects like damage eyesight or eye loss.
Your viral responsibility is ensuring your dog’s health. By understanding your dog’s diseases and treatment, you can save your furry friend from unnecessary suffering. Regular veterinary checkups, a healthy lifestyle, and proper vaccinations can save your dog from many diseases.
Never be reluctant to call a veterinarian if you detect any odd symptoms. Your pet’s life may be rescued by early discovery and care.
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